Rujukan Treponema pallidum

  1. ↑ Radolf, Justin D. (1996). "Treponema". Chapter 36Treponema. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston. ISBN 9780963117212. Dicapai pada 13 February 2019.
  2. ↑ Radolf JD (1996). "Treponema". Dalam Baron S (penyunting). Medical Microbiology (ed. 4th). Galveston (TX): University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston. ISBN 978-0963117212. PMID 21413263.
  3. ↑ Norris, Cox, Weinstock, Steven J., David L., George M. (2001). "Biology of Treponema pallidum: Correlation of Functional Activities With Genome Sequence Data" (PDF). JMMB Review. 3 (1): 37–62. PMID 11200228 – melalui https://www.caister.com/backlist/jmmb/v/v3/v3n1/03.pdf.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ↑ Centurion-Lara, Arturo; Molini, Barbara J.; Godornes, Charmie; Sun, Eileen; Hevner, Karin; Voorhis, Wesley C. Van; Lukehart, Sheila A. (2006-09-01). "Molecular Differentiation of Treponema pallidum Subspecies". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 44 (9): 3377–3380. doi:10.1128/JCM.00784-06. ISSN 0095-1137. PMC 1594706. PMID 16954278.